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KMID : 1101220010330020148

2001 Volume.33 No. 2 p.148 ~ p.154
Comparison of Glass Serum Separation tubes(SST) with Plastic Serum Separation Tubes(SST ¥± PLUS) in Testing 26 Chemistry Analytes
Shin Ok-Hyun

Lee Eun-Joo
Kim Kag-Hyun
Abstract
Serum separation tubes(SST) con¥ðibute to the reduction of laboratory errors and to the automation of testing processes. However, the glass tubes may be liable to breakage when they are inadvertently dropped on a hard surface or when the caps are opened. This increases the risk of puncture wounds and contamination of the blood. Recently, plastic blood-drawing tubes with potential advantage providing more safety to laboratory employees have been introduced. We evaluated the usefulness of plastic evacuated blood-drawing tubes(SST ¥± PLUS) in compared with the glass tubes in testing 26 chemistry analytes. There were no statistically significant differences between the analytes in the SST and in the SST ¥± PLUS tubes or the period of storage in most assays. Some analytes including CO2, TG, AST, ALT, LDH showed a significant difference between the types of tubes. However, these differences were probably caused by the instability of the samples(e.g., CO2) or between-run variability and are not considered clinically significant. The values of K, Cl and CO2 also showed no statistically significant differences by the storage time. However, K value in blood drawn in plastic tubes showed no significant difference for up to 5 days. In conclusion, the plastic SST ¥± PLUS tubes can be substituted for the glass SST tubes in routine chemistry analysis.
KEYWORD
SST, SST ¥± PLUS
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